Development of a comprehensive theoretical and experimental methodology for evaluating the parameters of recycling by pyrolysis of plastic based on polycarbonate and polyethylene

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Abstract

The results of thermogravimetric and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis of polymer composite materials (PCM) based on polyethylene and polycarbonate are presented and compared to the polymers polyethylene and polycarbonate. Empirical data were obtained for mathematical modeling, including the amount of solid residue upon pyrolysis, volatile yield, and ash content of the studied PCMs and polymers. Results of the mathematical modeling of the pyrolysis process at a temperature of 600 °C are presented to quantitatively assess the composition of the pyrolysis gas.

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About the authors

V. I. Trushlyakov

Omsk State Technical University

Email: dyudavydovich@omgtu.ru
Russian Federation, Omsk

A. V. Fedyuhin

Omsk State Technical University; National Research University “MPEI”

Email: dyudavydovich@omgtu.ru
Russian Federation, Omsk; Moscow

D. Yu. Davydovich

Omsk State Technical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: dyudavydovich@omgtu.ru
Russian Federation, Omsk

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Results of TGA (solid curves) and DTG (dashed curves) in air and nitrogen for PE (a) and PCM PE (b) samples.

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3. Fig. 2. Results of TGA (solid curves) and DTG (dashed curves) in air and nitrogen for PC (a) and PC-PCM (b) samples.

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4. Fig. 3. Results of IR Fourier spectrometry during thermal decomposition in an inert environment (nitrogen) for samples: PC (a) and PCM PC (b). Designations: 1 – CH4, 2 – CO, 3 – CO2, 4 – phenols.

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5. Fig. 4. Calculation model of polyethylene pyrolysis in the Aspen Plus program.

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6. Fig. 5. Volume fractions of pyrolysis gas components during the decomposition of polyethylene depending on the temperature in the pyrolysis reactor at atmospheric pressure.

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